Self-Redevelopment: A New Beginning for Old Societies
There are thousands of
old societies across India that have been facing a host of challenges such as water
leakage, cracks in beams and walls and fragile floors among others. A number of
these, which were built over three to four decades ago are especially found in
cities such as Mumbai and Delhi, and require immediate attention having basically
crossed their lifespan.
This has led to a
growing need for redevelopment. Redevelopment, essentially is the process
wherein a society seeks the aid of a real estate developer, who assumes the responsibility
of razing the construction to ground and reconstructing a new building. In the
process of reconstructing the building, more often than not, there will be an
increase in the number of apartments or area of the same because of the
additional FSI benefits provided by the government. The house owner stands to
gain from this in the form of extra square feet space. The developer in-turn,
reaps his profit by selling the increased area via the construction of
additional residential and commercial space.
However, while this is
an ideal scenario, redevelopment, despite being a popular method, has posed its
fair share of challenges to residences due to the high level of dependency on
the developer. Perhaps the greatest
problem intrinsic to the idea of hiring a third party developer, is of course,
a conflict of interests between the society and developer, both of whom are
looking to maximise their own gains. Then there’s the problem of a lack of
transparency, which stems from the fact that many developers tend to keep their
operations private i.e. a secret, in order to protect themselves and their
knowledge from competitors. The self-redevelopment model eliminates both these
scenarios because the society is redeveloping itself and the developer is
merely an agent as opposed to a partner. With such unfortunate experiences
faced by a lot of societies, most of them are sceptical about redevelopment and
thus, remain hesitant to adopt this approach. Fortunately, this is where the
lesser known, but gradually evolving concept of self-redevelopment saves the
day by curbing issues faced while involving developers.
As part of
self-redevelopment, society members take onus of the process, right from the
conception to the construction process by hiring architects, contractors and
project management consultants, with zero dependency on an external developer. This
trend has been gaining popularity amidst societies, especially in Mumbai where
members have been seeking help from banks in the form of substantial loans for
its execution. It is also gradually making its way into other cities across the
country. The prime advantage of this model is that the society has control over
the entire project, which leads to its assured completion.
The government has
been extremely supportive of the concept as it launched the self-redevelopment
scheme 2018 on January 9, 2018 wherein, to accelerate the self-redevelopment
process, the Maharashtra Housing and Development Authority (MHADA) is giving a
massive push by providing a single window system in order to secure the
required permissions promptly.
The Mumbai District
Central Cooperative Bank (MDCCB) has already sanctioned crores worth of loans
so far to provide financial support to develop old housing colonies wherein society
members can come ahead and take charge of the entire redevelopment process
themselves. However, being a DIY
sort of a model that housing societies across the country are still
familiarising themselves with, issues such as delays, funds’ mismanagement, changing
plans, and keeping a tab of changing government norms among others are commonly
faced by these societies. For this reason, a more holistic, risk free and reliable
approach is provided by companies that guide societies that are looking for
self-redevelopment.
These organisations provide complete clarity of the process, encourage
societies for the execution and handhold them through the entire process while managing
the project via a systems approach. They ensure the arrangement of finances,
oversee the adherence to norms including RERA and GST, looking after
securing necessary permissions, and construction among others. They make the whole process transparent and risk mitigated by taking
complete onus and putting organised steps into place, to ensure an on-time
handover of the house to the respective resident. With years of
expertise, a robust model in effect and a prompt and efficient team are committed
to provide a new beginning to old societies, thereby bettering the life of
their inhabitants.
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